Biodiversity

Policy

Understanding that considering its impact on biodiversity on a global scale is a key management issue, the Group engages in efforts to protect biodiversity throughout its business activities while also considering the impact that its supply chains have on biodiversity.

Mitsui Fudosan Group Biodiversity Policy
(Established March 31, 2023)

In the Mitsui Fudosan Group's urban development business, ecosystems are something that must be protected at all costs. In addition, natural environments that are home to diverse living organisms provide places for enjoyment and relaxation in the city, and as such they also add significant value to urban spaces. However, the Group's development of real estate and extraction of natural resources for use as building materials in the supply chain can alter ecosystems and in turn negatively impact biodiversity. As such, we have positioned our impact on biodiversity as a key management issue, and as part of the Group Environmental Policy we are committed to a broad and comprehensive range of environmental initiatives, including the protection of biodiversity.

In light of the above, we have established the Mitsui Fudosan Group Biodiversity Policy.

1. Commitment
  • In addition to making every effort to avoid any negative impact on biodiversity caused by our businesses or supply chains, we will strive to keep any unavoidable impact to a minimum.
  • To increase our positive impact on biodiversity, we will engage in initiatives to restore and regenerate biodiversity and nature, and aim to eliminate any new net negative impacts caused by our business activities (no net loss).
  • When conducting business in locations that are near important biodiversity areas, we will apply the mitigation hierarchy by first working to avoid any negative impact, then minimizing any unavoidable impact, before finally offsetting any remaining impact through restoration and regeneration activities.
  • We will fully support the "living in harmony with nature" vision of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, a global target to achieve the goals of the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, as well as the global Nature Positive goal.
2. Assessment and Monitoring of Risks and Opportunities
  • We will assess the impacts and dependencies on nature, including biodiversity, that our businesses and supply chains have, and also assess and appropriately respond to those risks and opportunities.
  • Further, to accurately manage these risks and opportunities, we will establish indicators and targets as necessary and monitor the results.
3. Stakeholder Engagement and Information Disclosure
  • We will work with our suppliers, experts, NGOs, and other external stakeholders as necessary.
  • We will proactively disclose information on our initiatives in line with this policy.
4. Education and Training
  • To ensure effective implementation of this policy, we will implement appropriate education and training to further understanding of the relationship between our businesses and nature/biodiversity among our executives and employees.

Implementation of Biodiversity Risk Assessments

The Group interacts with ecosystems in various ways due to the wide-ranging nature of its business activities. As such, we believe it is essential to assess our impact on biodiversity alongside the associated risks.

When carrying out new development projects, we check for the presence of trees, forests, and other elements of the natural environment on the development site, and protect, transplant, or conserve them as necessary. For development projects in regions with an abundance of nature, we assess the impact our activities have on plants, animals, and ecosystems based on laws, regulations, and ordinances concerning environmental impact assessments and protection of the natural environment.

In fiscal 2022, we conducted on-site investigations at our Group-owned forests to identify any negative impacts our business activities have on ecosystems and biodiversity. In addition to creating a Biodiversity Conservation Basic Plan for the future, we also used the results of the survey to identify relevant risks and opportunities.

Moving forward, we will continue to assess the risks and opportunities related to biodiversity in our business activities, as well as in resource extraction and other supply chain activities.

Major Initiatives

Member of the Keidanren Committee on Nature Conservation

The Company joined the Keidanren Committee on Nature Conservation. The committee administers a fund that supports nature preservation activities in developing countries as well as Japan. It also encourages such activities on the part of enterprises, and engages in a wide range of related activities.

Keidanren Initiative for Biodiversity

Endorsing the 30by30 Alliance for Biodiversity and promoting Nationally Certified Sustainably Managed Natural Sites

We endorse the 30by30 Alliance for Biodiversity, a public-private initiative promoted by the Ministry of Environment, and make biodiversity-friendly efforts toward its goal of realizing “nature-positive”—halting and reversing biodiversity loss to put nature on a path to recovery—by 2030.
Nationally Certified Sustainably Managed Natural Sites, a scheme operated by the ministry, certifies areas where biodiversity conservation efforts are implemented to promote the 30by30 Alliance initiative. The expansion of the scheme plays an important role in realizing the 30by30 goal.
Our forestland Yudoromap in Rumoi, Hokkaido and Tokyo Midtown Garden have been certified as Nationally Certified Sustainably Managed Natural Sites. We will continue our efforts to contribute to biodiversity conservation.

自然共生サイト認定30by30

Initiatives at Group-owned Forests

The Group owns roughly 5,000 hectares of forest in Hokkaido, and every year cuts down a certain amount of timber to use in building materials for its real estate business. Around 40% of this total is natural forest and generally this remains untouched, and as such we believe that here there is minimal impact on the forests' ecosystems through our business activities. However, the remaining 60% is artificial forest, and here we recognize that the varying ages and types of trees, as well as other factors, are impacting ecosystems and biodiversity.

In line with the above, in March 2023 we formulated a Biodiversity Conservation Basic Plan for our Group-owned forests.

A diverse environment of natural and planted trees form a mosaic landscape that nurtures biodiversity
A diverse environment of natural and planted trees form a mosaic landscape that nurtures biodiversity
Planted Sakhalin firs
Planted Sakhalin firs
Inside a natural forest
Inside a natural forest
Black woodpecker in dead tree still standing
Black woodpecker in dead tree still standing

Biodiversity Consideration Basic Plan on Mitsui Fudosan Group' Forests

Purpose of this plan

This basic plan arranges the issues surrounding biodiversity at our Group-owned forests, setting goals and indicating matters to be addressed in our forest management.

Basic Policy

To ensure we can benefit from the diverse ecosystem services provided by forest ecosystems, we will engage in sustainable forest management with an emphasis on the following perspectives.

  • Long-term perspective: We will engage in forest development from a long-term perspective with the knowledge that today's forest management will create an environmental foundation for the next 50 to 100 years.
  • Integrated perspective: In addition to producing timber, we will move forward with forest development with the understanding that forest management is essential to ensuring we can benefit from diverse ecosystem services including carbon sequestration and soil protection.
  • Adaptive management: As nature is a complex system, even if our forest management and biodiversity conservation does not produce the expected results, we will adapt our forest management methods to get as close as possible to our goals.
  • Science-based approach: As we proceed with adaptive forest management, we will periodically monitor forest conditions, and use the data gained to conduct scientific assessments and reflect the results back into our business activities.
  • Community-based approach: Activities at our Group-owned forests are closely linked to the surrounding nature and the lives of local citizens. Further, as biodiversity issues are often region-specific, we will engage in business activities while listening to the opinions of regional stakeholders.
Vision

To protect and develop the natural environments in our forests and contribute to the Nature Positive goal while using them as sites for timber production.

Initiatives to Achieve Vision

The two central pillars to achieving this vision are: (1) Reducing our negative impact on nature; and (2) Increasing our positive impact on nature. We have therefore put together several matters to be addressed for each pillar.

(1) Reducing our negative impact on nature (avoidance, reduction)

  • Avoid cutting down trees in natural forests and forests near mountain streams
  • Avoid planting non-native species
  • Reduce landscape homogenization (standardization of tree ages)
  • Reduce impact from tree-cutting (reduce scale)
  • Prevent simplification of forest structure (leave natural trees, withered trees, and tree hollows untouched)
  • Reduce ground surface disturbance from forestry operation
  • Prevent ruin from lack of management
  • Reduce chemical contamination

(2) Increasing our positive impact on nature (regenerate, restore)

  • Regenerate natural forests
  • Improve habitats for plant and animal life
  • Protect endangered species
Mission
  • Even if the types and structures of trees in a small section of artificial forest are limited, broader sections of natural forest contain a variety of tree types (environments), from those that have just been cut down to mature stands. We will therefore aim to carefully protect and maintain natural forests.
  • We will aim to create forests that have minimal negative impact on biodiversity, such as by reducing clearcutting and leaving withering/dead trees and tree hollows untouched.
Promotion Framework

The department in charge of sustainability at Mitsui Fudosan will be responsible for administrative supervision.

Specific activities at each Group-owned forest will be outsourced to local forestry cooperatives by the Group company in charge of forest management (Minato Estate Co., Ltd.).

The challenges to tackle at each forest will be prioritized based on the forest's characteristics, and action plans for biodiversity conservation will be formulated and implemented for each.

Forests where biodiversity conservation requires particular attention will be designated as priority areas.

The status of biodiversity conservation at each forest will be monitored (audited) by experts and experienced academics.

Details on the timing and method of the above audits will be determined separately.

For information related to natural capital and biodiversity, refer to our TNFD report, which is based on the recommendations of the Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD)*1.

*1: TNFD is an international organization set up to develop a natural capital and other nature-related risk management and disclosure framework for companies. TNFD published version 1.0 of its final recommendations on the disclosure framework in September 2023, presenting a set of recommended disclosures structured around four pillars: governance, strategy, risk and impact management, and metrics and targets.

Preserving and Creating Wildlife Habitats

The neighborhood of Tokyo Midtown (Minato-ku, Tokyo) is a redevelopment of a former Japan Defense Agency (JDA) site in Roppongi. Approximately 140 trees remaining on the former JDA site were preserved and transplanted, and in combination with the adjacent Hinokicho Park (Minato-ku) approximately 40% of the development area (roughly 4 hectares) forms a richly green open space, for a green area about 2.7 times that during the JDA era. In Tokyo Midtown, birds of 6 orders, 18 families and 25 species, which are listed on the Red List of Important Wildlife Species for Protection by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government, have been confirmed. Moreover, within the premises, a handbook introducing the wild birds discovered in the survey is available for visitors to look at.

Wild Bird Handbook for Tokyo Midtown
Wild Bird Handbook for Tokyo Midtown
Green space in Tokyo Midtown (Midtown Garden)
Green space in Tokyo Midtown (Midtown Garden)
Japanese Pied Wagtail (lawn)
Japanese Pied Wagtail (lawn)
Japanese Pygmy Woodpecker (tree)
Japanese Pygmy Woodpecker (tree)
Barn Swallow (sky)
Barn Swallow (sky)
Eastern Spot-Billed Duck (water)
Eastern Spot-Billed Duck (water)
Wild birds living in Tokyo Midtown

Restoring Wildlife Habitats

Among the regions where the Group is engaged in business activities, the resort hotel HAIMURUBUSHI (Yaeyama District, Okinawa) is in an ordinary zone of Iriomote-Ishigaki National Park, Toba Hotel International (Toba City, Mie) in an ordinary zone of Ise-Shima National Park, and NEMU RESORT and AMANEMU (both in Shima City, Mie) in an ordinary zone and a special zone respectively in Ise-Shima National Park. In these regions, we are working to create and restore wildlife habitats lost due to development, and to minimize the impact of business activities on wildlife habitats. Using these rich natural surroundings, we also strive to provide platforms and opportunities for people to interact with nature.

NEMU RESORT (Shima City, Mie) is in Ise-Shima National Park, which overlooks Ago Bay. Large parts of the tidal wetlands and seaweed beds in Ago Bay have been lost, and efforts to restore them and in turn revitalize the ocean environment are moving forward through a joint project by industry, government, academia, and the local community. At NEMU RESORT, a project has been underway since fiscal 2012 to convert a roughly two-hectare coastal plot of open land in the park (abandoned agricultural land) as a tidal wetland, and after restoration we are checking habitation by wildlife such as flathead grey mullet, Japanese black seabream, and Japanese intertidal crab.

At AMANEMU (Shima City, Mie), an on-site vegetation survey was carried out prior to the facility's development based on the REFOREST development concept (reclaiming nature on land damaged in the past by repeated development and deforestation). Based on the results, we selected the principal trees of existing forests on the site, and carried out priority planting starting from locations artificially developed with no trees, such as lawns. In this way, we worked to restore the forest in harmony with the natural environment of the region.

The resort hotel, Halekulani Okinawa (Kunigami District, Okinawa), meanwhile, has cooperated and teamed up with Onna Village-which has announced its Village of Coral Declaration and been selected as an SDGs Future City-the Onna Village Fisheries Cooperative, and the Tropical Biosphere Research Center at the University of the Ryukyus to launch the Coral Nurturing Program. Recently, climate change, pest damage, and other factors have caused coral in waters around the hotel to die, and so the program's goal is to restore the area by planting new coral in these areas. It is an activity that guests at the hotel can participate in.

River and Waterside Regeneration

In Nihonbashi, which the Mitsui Fudosan Group has positioned as an important redevelopment area, we are planning five redevelopment projects with a total area of 6.7 hectares (approx. 20,000 tsubo) and total floor space of approx. 370,000 tsubo along the Nihonbashi River. River and waterside regeneration is one of the priority initiatives of this plan. We will create a water area and pedestrian network as well as contribute to viable biodiversity.

将来の日本橋のイメージ

Certification System for Biodiversity

We have obtained Association for Business Innovation in harmony with Nature and Community (ABINC) certificates for multiple projects, including Tokyo Midtown Hibiya, promoting biodiversity-friendly town development.

About the ABINC certification

The ABINC certification system aims to promote coexistence between nature and people in corporate activities. Based on guidelines created by Japan Business Initiative for Biodiversity, ABINC (Association for Business Innovation in harmony with Nature and Community) evaluates and certifies corporate initiatives to preserve biodiversity, such as the creation, management, and use of green spaces.
https://www3.abinc.or.jp/ (Japanese version only)
https://jbib.org/(Japanese version only)